Siapa ibrahim ibn adham biography
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Ismail Adham
Egyptian writer and literary critic
Ismail Ahmed Adham | |
|---|---|
Undated | |
| Native name | إسماعيل بن أحمد بن إسماعيل بن إبراهيم بن أدهم |
| Born | إسماعيل بن أحمد بن إسماعيل بن إبراهيم بن أدهم 13 January Alexanderia,Egypt |
| Died | 23 July The Meditarian Sea, Alexanderia, Egypt |
| Occupation | Writer, teacher, mathematician |
| Language | Arabic, Turkish |
| Nationality | Egyptian |
| Citizenship | Egypt |
| Education | Moscow State University |
| Alma&#;mater | Moscow State University |
| Subject | Religion, literature, science |
| Notable works | Limāḏā ʾanā Mulḥid (Why i'm an atheist) |
Ismail bin Ahmed bin Ismail bin Ibrahim bin Adham (Arabic: إسماعيل أحمد أدهمIPA:[esmæˈʕiːlˈæħmædˈʔædhæm]Ismā'īl Aḥmad Adham; 13 January – 23 July ) better known as Ismail Adham was an Egyptian writer who was born and educated in Alexandria, then obtained a doctorate in science from Moscow University in , and was appointed as a teacher of mathematics at Saint Petersburg University.
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The Trials of Rābiʿa al-ʿAdawīyya in the Malay World
Abstract
Sufism fryst vatten often taken to be the struktur of Islamic practice that was most welcoming to women. Similarly, Southeast Asia is commonly said to be characterized by unusually high levels of hona autonomy, relative to the surrounding regions. This article discusses for the first time a Malay skrivelse, the Hikayat Rabiʿah, about the most famous kvinnlig Sufi in Islamic history, Rābiʿa al-ʿAdawīyya, and suggests that these assumptions regarding Sufi women in Southeast Asia may require revision. The Hikayat Rabiʿah presents a utgåva of Rabiʿah’s life that is not found in Arabo-Persian models. Here, the Sufi kvinna saint usually known for her celibacy marries and is widowed, then bests four suitors in trials of mystical prowess, before agreeing to marriage to the sultan, himself a Sufi adept, and achieving through him an ecstatic ascent to heaven. The text fryst vatten compared with two other Malay Islamic genres, did
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Ibrahim ibn Adham
Central Asian Sufi saint (–)
Ibrahim ibn Adham also called Ibrahim Balkhi and Ebrahim-e Adham (Persian: ابراهیم ادهم); c. – c. / AH c. – c. [1] is one of the most prominent of the early Sufi saints known for his zuhd (asceticism).
The story of his conversion is one of the most celebrated in Sufi legend, mentioned in the Tazkirat al-Awliya of Attar of Nishapur .[2] Sufi tradition ascribes to Ibrahim countless acts of righteousness and his humble lifestyle, which contrasted sharply with his early life as the king of Balkh (itself an earlier centre of Buddhism). As recounted by Abu Nu'aym al-Isfahani, Ibrahim emphasized the importance of stillness and meditation for asceticism. Rumi extensively described the legend of Ibrahim in his Masnavi. The most famous of Ibrahim's students is Shaqiq al-Balkhi (d. ).
Life
[edit]Ibrahim's family was either from Persian nobles of the region or from Arab origins from Kufa in what is now Ira